root/trunk/src/java/org/jcoderz/commons/logging/BasicLogLineFormat.java

/*
 * $Id$
 *
 * Copyright 2006, The jCoderZ.org Project. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 *
 *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *      provided with the distribution.
 *    * Neither the name of the jCoderZ.org Project nor the names of
 *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *      derived from this software without specific prior written
 *      permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package org.jcoderz.commons.logging;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.LogRecord;

import org.jcoderz.commons.BusinessImpact;
import org.jcoderz.commons.Category;
import org.jcoderz.commons.Loggable;
import org.jcoderz.commons.LoggableImpl;
import org.jcoderz.commons.types.Date;
import org.jcoderz.commons.util.Constants;



/**
 * This class is the base class for log formats formatting the main log line of
 * the log message, which contains all fields required for CA Unicenter
 * integration. All sub classes of this are required to use these fields at the
 * index required by this, but are allowed to append additional fields.
 *
 */
public abstract class BasicLogLineFormat
      extends LogLineFormat
{
   /** The number of parameters of the basic format. */
   protected static final int NUMBER_OF_PARAMETERS = 9;

   private static final int TIMESTAMP_INDEX = 0;
   private static final int NODEID_INDEX = 1;
   private static final int INSTANCEID_INDEX = 2;
   private static final int THREADID_INDEX = 3;
   private static final int LEVEL_INDEX = 4;
   private static final int MESSAGEID_INDEX = 5;
   private static final int BUSINESSIMPACT_INDEX = 6;
   private static final int CATEGORY_INDEX = 7;
   private static final int THREAD_NAME_INDEX = 7;
   private static final int TRACKINGID_INDEX = 8;

   /**
    * Common format for CA Unicenter log lines.
    * Has the fields in following order:
    * <ul>
    * <li>timestamp
    * <li>node id
    * <li>instance id
    * <li>thread id
    * <li>logger level
    * <li>message id
    * <li>business impact
    * <li>category
    * <li>tracking number
    * <li>thread name
    * </ul>
    */
   private static final String LOGLINE_FORMAT_PATTERN
         = "{0} {1} {2} {3} {4} {5} {6} {7} {8}";

   private static final String NO_MSG_SYMBOL = "TRACEMSG";

   private final int mNumParameters;
   private final String mLogFormatPattern;


   /**
    * Creates a new instance of this and initializes the message format.
    *
    * @param type THe log line type.
    * @param additionalPattern The pattern for additional fields not included by
    * this. Must start with the desired delimiter before the first field.
    * @param numAdditionalParameters The number of additional fields.
    */
   protected BasicLogLineFormat (
         final LogLineType type,
         final String additionalPattern,
         final int numAdditionalParameters)
   {
      super(type, new MessageFormat(type.getTypeSpecifier() + " "
            + LOGLINE_FORMAT_PATTERN + additionalPattern),
            NUMBER_OF_PARAMETERS + numAdditionalParameters);

      mNumParameters = NUMBER_OF_PARAMETERS + numAdditionalParameters;
      mLogFormatPattern = LOGLINE_FORMAT_PATTERN + additionalPattern;
   }

   /**
    * Gets the formats as array for formatting all elements of a basic log line.
    *
    * @param options The display options specifying which fields to display.
    * Will be ignored and might be null if <code>ignoreOptions == true</code>.
    * @param ignoreOptions flag whether to ignore the supplied options and
    * return the formats for all fields.
    *
    * @return List filled with formats for each selected field. Might be empty,
    * never null.
    */
   protected static List getBasicFormatList (
         final DisplayOptions options,
         final boolean ignoreOptions)
   {
      final List formatList = new ArrayList();
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayTimestamp())
      {
         // date
         formatList.add(getTimestampFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayNodeId())
      {
         // node id
         formatList.add(getNodeIdFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayInstanceId())
      {
         // instance id
         formatList.add(getInstanceIdFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayThreadId())
      {
         // thread id
         formatList.add(getThreadIdFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayLoggerLevel())
      {
         // logger level
         formatList.add(getLoggerLevelFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displaySymbolId())
      {
         // symbol
         formatList.add(getMessageSymbolFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayBusinessImpact())
      {
         // business impact
         formatList.add(getBusinessImpactFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayThreadName())
      {
         // category
         formatList.add(getThreadNameFormat());
      }
      // was replaced with thread name in default
      if (!ignoreOptions && options.displayCategory())
      {
         // category
         formatList.add(getCategoryFormat());
      }
      if (ignoreOptions || options.displayTrackingNumber())
      {
         // sequence of tracking id
         formatList.add(getTrackingNumberFormat());
      }
      return formatList;
   }

   /**
    * Formats the supplied LogRecord with the encapsulated basic message format.
    * Data for additional fields has to be set before calling this.
    * Appends a line feed after the data is formatted into the StringBuffer.
    *
    * @param sb The StringBuffer where to append the formatted LogRecord.
    * @param record The LogRecord to format.
    * @param loggable Unused by this, might be null.
    * @param trackingIdSequence The list containing the sequence of tracking
    * ids contributing to this log message.
    */
   protected final void basicFormat (
         final StringBuffer sb,
         final LogRecord record,
         final Loggable loggable,
         final List trackingIdSequence)
   {
      setLevel(record.getLevel());
      setTrackingIds(trackingIdSequence);

      if (loggable != null)
      {
         setTimestamp(new Date(loggable.getEventTime()));
         setNodeId(loggable.getNodeId());
         setInstanceId(loggable.getInstanceId());
         setThreadId(loggable.getThreadId());
         setMessageId(
               Integer.toHexString(loggable.getLogMessageInfo().toInt()));
         setBusinessImpact(loggable.getLogMessageInfo().getBusinessImpact());
         setCategory(loggable.getLogMessageInfo().getCategory());
         try
         {
             setThreadName(loggable.getThreadName());
         }
         catch (AbstractMethodError ex)
         {
             // We have a old loggable that does not support
             // thread name jet.
             setThreadName(Thread.currentThread().getName());
         }
      }
      else
      {
         setTimestamp(new Date(record.getMillis()));
         setNodeId(LoggableImpl.NODE_ID);
         setInstanceId(LoggableImpl.INSTANCE_ID);
         setThreadId(record.getThreadID());
         setBusinessImpact(BusinessImpact.NONE);
         setCategory(Category.TECHNICAL);
         // Take care this one might be wrong!
         setThreadName(Thread.currentThread().getName());
         setMessageId(NO_MSG_SYMBOL);
      }
      format(sb);
      sb.append(Constants.LINE_SEPARATOR);
   }

   /**
    * Parses a log line, which must be formatted by this, and sets the
    * appropriate basic values of the supplied LogFileEntry. Derived types might
    * retrieve specific field values after this has been called.
    *
    * @param sb The StringBuffer containing the current log line.
    * @param entry The LogFileEntry for which to parse the log line.
    *
    * @throws ParseException if an error occurs parsing <code>sb</code>.
    *
    * @see org.jcoderz.commons.logging.LogLineFormat#parse(java.lang.StringBuffer, org.jcoderz.commons.logging.LogFileEntry)
    */
   protected final void basicParse (StringBuffer sb, LogFileEntry entry)
         throws ParseException
   {
      try
      {
         parse(sb);

         entry.setBusinessImpact(getBusinessImpact());
         // entry.setCategory(getCategory());
         entry.setThreadName(getThreadName());
         entry.setInstanceId(getInstanceId());
         entry.setLoggerLevel(getLevel());
         entry.setNodeId(getNodeId());
         entry.setThreadId(getThreadId());
         entry.setSymbolId(getMessageId());
         entry.setTimestamp(getTimestamp());

         // the last element within the tracking id sequence is the id of the
         // current entry.
         final List trackingIds = getTrackingIds();
         entry.setTrackingNumber((String) trackingIds.get(
               trackingIds.size() - 1));
      }
      catch (ParseException pex)
      {
         // just rethrow
         throw pex;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
         final ParseException pex = new ParseException(
               "Got an error parsing " + sb, 0);
         pex.initCause(ex);
         throw pex;
      }
   }


   /**
    * Sets the timestamp.
    *
    * @param timestamp The timestamp to set.
    */
   protected final void setTimestamp (final Date timestamp)
   {
      setParameter(TIMESTAMP_INDEX, timestamp);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the timestamp of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Timestamp of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final Date getTimestamp ()
   {
      return (Date) getParameter(TIMESTAMP_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the node id to dump.
    *
    * @param nodeId The node id to dump.
    */
   protected final void setNodeId (final String nodeId)
   {
      setParameter(NODEID_INDEX, nodeId);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the node id of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Node id of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final String getNodeId ()
   {
      return (String) getParameter(NODEID_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the instance id to dump.
    *
    * @param instanceId The instance id to dump.
    */
   protected final void setInstanceId (final String instanceId)
   {
      setParameter(INSTANCEID_INDEX, instanceId);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the instance id of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Instance id of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final String getInstanceId ()
   {
      return (String) getParameter(INSTANCEID_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the thread id from the message to dump.
    *
    * @param threadId The thread id to dump.
    */
   protected final void setThreadId (final long threadId)
   {
      setParameter(THREADID_INDEX, String.valueOf(threadId));
   }

   /**
    * Gets the thread id of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Thread id of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final long getThreadId ()
   {
      return Long.parseLong((String) getParameter(THREADID_INDEX));
   }

   /**
    * Sets the thread name from the message to dump.
    *
    * @param threadName The thread name to dump.
    */
   protected final void setThreadName (String threadName)
   {
      setParameter(THREAD_NAME_INDEX, threadName);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the thread id of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Thread id of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final String getThreadName ()
   {
      return (String) getParameter(THREAD_NAME_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the list of tracking ids to dump.
    *
    * @param trackingIds The sequence of tracking ids to dump.
    */
   protected final void setTrackingIds (final List trackingIds)
   {
      setParameter(TRACKINGID_INDEX, trackingIds);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the sequence of tracking ids of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Sequence of tracking ids of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final List getTrackingIds ()
   {
      return (List) getParameter(TRACKINGID_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the level of the message to dump,
    *
    * @param level The log level of the message.
    */
   protected final void setLevel (final Level level)
   {
      setParameter(LEVEL_INDEX, level.getName());
   }

   /**
    * Gets the log level of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Log level of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final Level getLevel ()
   {
      return Level.parse((String) getParameter(LEVEL_INDEX));
   }

   /**
    * Sets the message id from the message to dump.
    *
    * @param messageId The message id of the message.
    */
   protected final void setMessageId (final String messageId)
   {
      setParameter(MESSAGEID_INDEX, messageId);
   }

   /**
    * Gets the message id of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Message id of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final String getMessageId ()
   {
      return (String) getParameter(MESSAGEID_INDEX);
   }

   /**
    * Sets the business impact from the message to dump.
    *
    * @param impact The business impact of the message.
    */
   protected final void setBusinessImpact (final BusinessImpact impact)
   {
      setParameter(BUSINESSIMPACT_INDEX, impact.toString());
   }

   /**
    * Gets the business impact of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Business impact of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final BusinessImpact getBusinessImpact ()
   {
      return BusinessImpact.fromString(
            (String) getParameter(BUSINESSIMPACT_INDEX));
   }

   /**
    * Sets the category to dump.
    *
    * @param category The category of the message to dump.
    */
   protected final void setCategory (final Category category)
   {
      setParameter(CATEGORY_INDEX, category.toString());
   }

   /**
    * Gets the category of a parsed log line.
    *
    * @return Category of parsed log line.
    */
   protected final Category getCategory ()
   {
      return Category.fromString((String) getParameter(CATEGORY_INDEX));
   }

}