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warning Method concatenates strings using + in a loop (Findbugs)

The method seems to be building a String using concatenation in a loop. In each iteration, the String is converted to a StringBuffer/StringBuilder, appended to, and converted back to a String. This can lead to a cost quadratic in the number of iterations, as the growing string is recopied in each iteration.

Better performance can be obtained by using a StringBuffer (or StringBuilder in Java 1.5) explicitly.

For example:

  // This is bad
  String s = "";
  for (int i = 0; i < field.length; ++i) {
    s = s + field[i];
  }

  // This is better
  StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
  for (int i = 0; i < field.length; ++i) {
    buf.append(field[i]);
  }
  String s = buf.toString();